Philippine Traditional Knowledge Digital Library on Health

- Philippine plants and natural products used traditionally -

The photos and videos showing the knowledge and practices were obtained with full consent from informants belonging to various communities where the researches were conducted. Any information, photo, or video from this study to be used for further academic research or commercial purposes should have the free and prior informed consent of the knowledge-owners. The knowledge-owners in any of the researches in this website should be properly acknowledged and cited if information, photos, or videos in the research will be used. Any commercial benefits which may arise from the utilization of the people’s traditional knowledge, photos, or videos should be shared with the said knowledge-owners or the community.[1]

Ang mga litrato at bidyo na naglalarawan ng kaalaman at kaugaliang pangkalusugan ay kusang ibinahagi ng mga kinapanayam mula sa ilang mga pamayanan sa mga lugar kung saan ginanap ang pagsaliksik. Kung nais gamitin para sa pananaliksik o komersyal na layon ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, at bidyo rito, nararapat na humingi muna ng pahintulot mula sa tao o pamayanang nagmamay-ari ng kaalaman. Ang indibidwal o pamayanan ay may karapatan sa anumang kalalabasan o komersyal na benepisyo na maaaring magmula sa paggamit ng kanilang minamay-aring kaalaman, litrato, o bidyo. Kung nais gamitin o banggitin sa isang ulat ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, o bidyo na mababasa/makikita rito, nararapat na isulat ang pamayanan o taong pinagmulan ng kaalaman at ang ulat na ito bilang pinagkunan ng datos, litrato, o bidyo.[1]

[1] Batay sa Elisabetsky and Posey (1994) na binanggit sa Posey and Dutfield 1996. Beyond Intellectual Property: Toward Traditional Resource Rights for Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities. p.48.

The list below is a compilation of plants and natural products from documented tkdl researches conducted in the various regions in the Philippines.

LOCAL NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME INDICATION PLANT PART USED PROVINCE / AREA
         
 

Bittaog (Ilk.)

* Image in process *

Calophyllum inophyllumL.

Bitaog (Filipino); Sweet-scented calophyllum; Mastwood; Alexandrian laurel (English)

cataract  leaves Ilocos Norte
         
 

(a) Laya (Ilk.) use with (b) bawang

* Image in process *

(a) Zingiber officinaleRoscoe (b) Allium sativumL.

(a) Luya (Filipino); Ginger; Garden ginger (English) (b) Bawang (Filipino); Garlic; Cultivated garlic (English)

cholera  rhizome Ilocos Norte
         
 

Banag (Ilk.)

* Image in process *

Thespesia populnea(L.) Sol. ex Corr_a

Banago (Filipino); Portia tree; Seaside mahoe (English)

cold  fresh roots Ilocos Norte
         
 

Ampalaya

* Image in process *

Momordica charantiaL.

Ampalaya (Filipino); Bittergourd; Balsampear (English)

colic purgative  leaves Ilocos Norte
         
 

Dalaobubon (Ilk.)

* Image in process *

Not provided

Not provided

convulsion asthma  roots Ilocos Norte
         
 

Pinga-pinga (Ilk.)

* Image in process *

Not provided

Not provided

convulsion diarrhea stomachache  leaves Ilocos Norte
         
 

Allaga

* Image in process *

Uvaria rufa Blume

Hilagak (Filipino); Susong-kalabaw (Tagalog)

cough 'pasma'  dried root Ilocos Norte
         
 

Mangost (Ilk.)

* Image in process *

Garcinia mangostanaL.

Mangostan (Filipino); Mangosteen (English)

cough tuberculosis  leaves Ilocos Norte
         
 

Dael (Ilk.)

* Image in process *

Pittosporum resiniferumHemsl.

Abkel (Filipino); Dael (Igorot); Petroleum nut; Resin cheesewood (English)

cough  fresh seeds and fruit Ilocos Norte
         
 

Duhat (Ilk.)

* Image in process *

Syzygium cumini(L.) Skeels

Duhat (Filipino); Black plum; Java plum (English)

cough  leaves Ilocos Norte