Philippine Traditional Knowledge Digital Library on Health

- Philippine plants and natural products used traditionally -

The photos and videos showing the knowledge and practices were obtained with full consent from informants belonging to various communities where the researches were conducted. Any information, photo, or video from this study to be used for further academic research or commercial purposes should have the free and prior informed consent of the knowledge-owners. The knowledge-owners in any of the researches in this website should be properly acknowledged and cited if information, photos, or videos in the research will be used. Any commercial benefits which may arise from the utilization of the people’s traditional knowledge, photos, or videos should be shared with the said knowledge-owners or the community.[1]

Ang mga litrato at bidyo na naglalarawan ng kaalaman at kaugaliang pangkalusugan ay kusang ibinahagi ng mga kinapanayam mula sa ilang mga pamayanan sa mga lugar kung saan ginanap ang pagsaliksik. Kung nais gamitin para sa pananaliksik o komersyal na layon ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, at bidyo rito, nararapat na humingi muna ng pahintulot mula sa tao o pamayanang nagmamay-ari ng kaalaman. Ang indibidwal o pamayanan ay may karapatan sa anumang kalalabasan o komersyal na benepisyo na maaaring magmula sa paggamit ng kanilang minamay-aring kaalaman, litrato, o bidyo. Kung nais gamitin o banggitin sa isang ulat ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, o bidyo na mababasa/makikita rito, nararapat na isulat ang pamayanan o taong pinagmulan ng kaalaman at ang ulat na ito bilang pinagkunan ng datos, litrato, o bidyo.[1]

[1] Batay sa Elisabetsky and Posey (1994) na binanggit sa Posey and Dutfield 1996. Beyond Intellectual Property: Toward Traditional Resource Rights for Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities. p.48.

The list below is a compilation of plants and natural products from documented tkdl researches conducted in the various regions in the Philippines.

LOCAL NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME INDICATION PLANT PART USED PROVINCE / AREA
         
 

(a) Bunga (b) buyo (c) sibuyas costa (d) luy-a (e) dulao (f) helbabuena

* Image in process *

(a) Areca catechuL. (b) Piper betleL. (c ) Allium cepaL. (d) Zingiber officinaleRoscoe (e) Curcuma longaL. (f) Mentha X villosaHuds. (pro. sp.)

(a) Bunga (Filipino); Areca nut; Betel palm (English) (b) Ikmo (Filipino); Betel; Betel pepper (English) (c) Sibuyas (Filipino); Onion (English) (d) Luya (Filipino); Ginger; Garden ginger (English) (e) Luyang Dilaw (Filipino); ; Common (English) (f) Herba buena (Filipino); Peppermint; Hairy mint (English)

headache  (a) nuts (b) leaves (c) bulb (d) rhizome (e) rhizome (f) leaves Aklan
         
 

(a) Bunga (b) buyo (c) sibuyas costa (d) luy-a (e) dulao (f) helbabuena

* Image in process *

(a) Areca catechuL. (b) Piper betleL. (c ) Allium cepaL. (d) Zingiber officinaleRoscoe (e) Curcuma longaL. (f) Mentha X villosaHuds. (pro. sp.)

(a) Bunga (Filipino); Areca nut; Betel palm (English) (b) Ikmo (Filipino); Betel; Betel pepper (English) (c) Sibuyas (Filipino); Onion (English) (d) Luya (Filipino); Ginger; Garden ginger (English) (e) Luyang Dilaw (Filipino); ; Common (English) (f) Herba buena (Filipino); Peppermint; Hairy mint (English)

fever  (a) nuts (b) leaves (c) bulb (d) rhizome (e) rhizome (f) leaves Aklan
         
 

(a) Bunga (b) buyo (c) sibuyas costa (d) luy-a (e) dulao (f) helbabuena

* Image in process *

(a) Areca catechuL. (b) Piper betleL. (c ) Allium cepaL. (d) Zingiber officinaleRoscoe (e) Curcuma longaL. (f) Mentha X villosaHuds. (pro. sp.)

(a) Bunga (Filipino); Areca nut; Betel palm (English) (b) Ikmo (Filipino); Betel; Betel pepper (English) (c) Sibuyas (Filipino); Onion (English) (d) Luya (Filipino); Ginger; Garden ginger (English) (e) Luyang Dilaw (Filipino); ; Common (English) (f) Herba buena (Filipino); Peppermint; Hairy mint (English)

stomachache  (a) nuts (b) leaves (c) bulb (d) rhizome (e) rhizome (f) leaves Aklan
         
 

(a) Bunga (b) buyo (c) sibuyas costa (d) luy-a (e) dulao (f) helbabuena

* Image in process *

(a) Areca catechuL. (b) Piper betleL. (c ) Allium cepaL. (d) Zingiber officinaleRoscoe (e) Curcuma longaL. (f) Mentha X villosaHuds. (pro. sp.)

(a) Bunga (Filipino); Areca nut; Betel palm (English) (b) Ikmo (Filipino); Betel; Betel pepper (English) (c) Sibuyas (Filipino); Onion (English) (d) Luya (Filipino); Ginger; Garden ginger (English) (e) Luyang Dilaw (Filipino); ; Common (English) (f) Herba buena (Filipino); Peppermint; Hairy mint (English)

earache  (a) nuts (b) leaves (c) bulb (d) rhizome (e) rhizome (f) leaves Aklan
         
 

(a) Bunga (b) buyo (c) sibuyas cost (d) luy-a (e) dulao (f) helbabuena

* Image in process *

(a) Areca catechuL. (b) Piper betleL. (c ) Allium cepaL. (d) Zingiber officinaleRoscoe (e) Curcuma longaL. (f) Mentha X villosaHuds. (pro. sp.)

(a) Bunga (Filipino); Areca nut; Betel palm (English) (b) Ikmo (Filipino); Betel; Betel pepper (English) (c) Sibuyas (Filipino); Onion (English) (d) Luya (Filipino); Ginger; Garden ginger (English) (e) Luyang Dilaw (Filipino); ; Common (English) (f) Herba buena (Filipino); Peppermint; Hairy mint (English)

cramps  (a) nuts (b) leaves (c) bulb (d) rhizome (e) rhizome (f) leaves Aklan
         
 

(a) Betel nut (b) buyo (c) tobacco

* Image in process *

(a) Areca catechuL. (b) Piper betleL. (c ) Nicotiana tabacumL.

(a) Bunga (Filipino); Areca nut; Betel palm (English) (b) Ikmo (Filipino); Betel; Betel pepper (English) (c) Tabako (Filipino); Tobacco; Cultivated tobacco (English)

gas pain  (a) nut (b) leaves (c) leaves Aklan
         
 

(a) Helba (b) kusol

* Image in process *

(a) Artemisia vulgarisL. (b) Kaempferia galanga L.

(a) Damong-maria (Filipino); Maidenwort; Common wormwood; Hierba de San Juan; Mugwort; Artemisia (English) (b) Gisol (Filipino); Galanga (English)

stomachache  (a) leaves (b) leaves Aklan
         
 

(a) Helba (b) helba-buena (c) payaw (d) lampunaya

* Image in process *

(a) Artemisia vulgarisL. (b) Mentha X villosaHuds. (pro. sp.) (c ) Not provided (d) Plectranthus scutellarioides(L.) R. Br.

(a) Damong-maria (Filipino); Maidenwort; Common wormwood; Hierba de San Juan; Mugwort; Artemisia (English) (b) Herba buena (Filipino); Peppermint; Hairy mint (English) (c) Payaw (d) Mayana (Filipino)

fever  (a) leaves (b) leaves (c) leaves (d) leaves Aklan
         
 

(a) Helba (b) herba-buena

* Image in process *

(a) Artemisia vulgarisL. (b) Mentha X villosaHuds. (pro. sp.)

(a) Damong-maria (Filipino); Maidenwort; Common wormwood; Hierba de San Juan; Mugwort; Artemisia (English) (b) Herba buena (Filipino); Peppermint; Hairy mint (English)

dizziness  (a) leaves (b) roots Aklan
         
 

(a) Helba (b) herba-buena

* Image in process *

(a) Artemisia vulgarisL. (b) Mentha X villosaHuds. (pro. sp.)

(a) Damong-maria (Filipino); Maidenwort; Common wormwood; Hierba de San Juan; Mugwort; Artemisia (English) (b) Herba buena (Filipino); Peppermint; Hairy mint (English)

ulcer  (a) leaves (b) roots Aklan
         
 

(a) Helba (b) herba-buena

* Image in process *

(a) Artemisia vulgarisL. (b) Mentha X villosaHuds. (pro. sp.)

(a) Damong-maria (Filipino); Maidenwort; Common wormwood; Hierba de San Juan; Mugwort; Artemisia (English) (b) Herba buena (Filipino); Peppermint; Hairy mint (English)

vomiting  (a) leaves (b) roots Aklan
         
 

(a) Helba (b) herba-buena

* Image in process *

(a) Artemisia vulgarisL. (b) Mentha X villosaHuds. (pro. sp.)

(a) Damong-maria (Filipino); Maidenwort; Common wormwood; Hierba de San Juan; Mugwort; Artemisia (English) (b) Herba buena (Filipino); Peppermint; Hairy mint (English)

stomachache  (a) leaves (b) roots Aklan
         
 

(a) Helba (b) herba-buena

* Image in process *

(a) Artemisia vulgarisL. (b) Mentha X villosaHuds. (pro. sp.)

(a) Damong-maria (Filipino); Maidenwort; Common wormwood; Hierba de San Juan; Mugwort; Artemisia (English) (b) Herba buena (Filipino); Peppermint; Hairy mint (English)

fever  (a) leaves (b) leaves Aklan
         
 

(a) Helba (b) manzanilya

* Image in process *

(a) Artemisia vulgarisL. (b) Dendranthema indicum(L.) Des Moul.

(a) Damong-maria (Filipino); Maidenwort; Common wormwood; Hierba de San Juan; Mugwort; Artemisia (English) (b) Mansanilla (Filipino); False chamomile; Mother's daisy (English)

rheumatism  (a) leaves (b) leaves Aklan
         
 

(a) Helba (b) lampunaya

* Image in process *

(a) Artemisia vulgarisL. (b) Plectranthus scutellarioides(L.) R. Br.

(a) Damong-maria (Filipino); Maidenwort; Common wormwood; Hierba de San Juan; Mugwort; Artemisia (English) (b) Mayana (Filipino)

headache with fever  (a) leaves (b) leaves Aklan
         
 

(a) Bita (b) alibutra (c) bunga (d) niyog limbahon (e) hinalib-on

* Image in process *

(a) Alstonia scholaris(L.) R. Br. (b) Arcangelisia flava (L.) Merr. (c ) Areca catechuL. (d) Cocos nuciferaL. (e) Blumea balsamifera(L) DC

(a) Dita (Filipino); Bitter bark (English) (b) Suma (Filipino); Abutra (S. L. Bis.) (c) Bunga (Filipino); Areca nut; Betel palm (English) (d) Niyog/Pula (Filipino); Coconut; Coconut palm (English) (e) Sambong (Filipino); Blumea camphor; Ngai camphor(English)

dysmenorrhea  (a) roots (b) roots (c) roots (d) roots (e) roots Aklan
         
 

(a) Bita (b) alibutra (c) bunga (d) niyog limbahon (e) hinalib-on

* Image in process *

(a) Alstonia scholaris(L.) R. Br. (b) Arcangelisia flava (L.) Merr. (c ) Areca catechuL. (d) Cocos nuciferaL. (e) Blumea balsamifera(L) DC

(a) Dita (Filipino); Bitter bark (English) (b) Suma (Filipino); Abutra (S. L. Bis.) (c) Bunga (Filipino); Areca nut; Betel palm (English) (d) Niyog/Pula (Filipino); Coconut; Coconut palm (English) (e) Sambong (Filipino); Blumea camphor; Ngai camphor(English)

amenorrhea  (a) roots (b) roots (c) roots (d) roots (e) roots Aklan
         
 

(a) Bita (b) alibutra (c) bunga (d) niyog limbahon (e) hinalib-on

* Image in process *

(a) Alstonia scholaris(L.) R. Br. (b) Arcangelisia flava (L.) Merr. (c ) Areca catechuL. (d) Cocos nuciferaL. (e) Blumea balsamifera(L) DC

(a) Dita (Filipino); Bitter bark (English) (b) Suma (Filipino); Abutra (S. L. Bis.) (c) Bunga (Filipino); Areca nut; Betel palm (English) (d) Niyog/Pula (Filipino); Coconut; Coconut palm (English) (e) Sambong (Filipino); Blumea camphor; Ngai camphor(English)

abortifacient  (a) roots (b) roots (c) roots (d) roots (e) roots Aklan
         
 

(a) Agboe (b) eabigan (c) tabako (d) bawang

* Image in process *

(a) Mussaenda philippicaA. Rich. (b) Acorus calamusL. (c ) Nicotiana tabacumL. (d) Allium sativumL.

(a) Donia Aurora (Filipino) (b) Lubigan (Filipino); Sweetflag; Calamus (English) (c) Tabako (Filipino); Tobacco; Cultivated tobacco (English) (d) Bawang (Filipino); Garlic; Cultivated garlic (English)

headache  (a) bark (b) rhizome (c) ashes (d) clove Aklan
         
 

(a) Abalong (b) ampalaya (c) malunggay

* Image in process *

(a) Colocasia esculenta(L.) Schott (b) Momordica charantiaL. (c ) Moringa oleiferaLam.

(a) Gabi (Filipino); Taro; Coco yam; Wild taro (English) (b) Ampalaya (Filipino); Bittergourd; Balsampear (English) (c) Malunggay (Filipino); Horse radish (English)

anemia  (a) leaves (b) fruits (c) stem Aklan
         
 

(a) Badyang (b) coconut

* Image in process *

(a) Colocasia esculenta(L.) Schott (b) Cocos nuciferaL.

(a) Gabi (Filipino); Taro; Coco yam; Wild taro (English) (b) Niyog (Filipino); Coconut; Coconut palm (English)

toothache  (a) mature stalk (b) ash of husk Aklan
         
 

(a) Gabi (b) kamangyan

* Image in process *

(a) Colocasia esculenta(L.) Schott (b) Not provided

(a) Gabi (Filipino); Taro; Coco yam; Wild taro (English) (b) Kamangyang

sore eyes  (a) leaves (b) Aklan
         
 

(a) Kalangkang (b) adgaw (c) labnog (d) kamias (e) suwa (f) tanglad (g) buyo

* Image in process *

(a) Schefflera insularum (Seem.) Harms (b) Premna odorataBlanco (c ) Ficus septica Burm.f. (d) Averrhoa bilimbiL. (e) Not provided (f) Cymbopogon citratus(DC.) Stapf (g) Piper betleL.

(a) Galamai-amo (Filipino) (b) Alagau (Filipino); Fragrant premna (English) (c) Hauili (Filipino) (d) Kamias (Filipino); Bilimbi (English); Kalamias (Tag) (e) Not provided (f) Tanglad (Filipino); Ginger grass; Lemon grass (English) (g) Ikmo (Filipino); Betel; Betel pepper (English)

bath after childbirth  (a) leaves (b) leaves (c) leaves (d) leaves (e) leaves (f) whole plant (g) buds Aklan
         
 

(a) Kalangkang (b) hinalib-on (c) Adgaw

* Image in process *

(a) Schefflera insularum (Seem.) Harms (b) Blumea balsamifera(L) DC (c ) Premna odorataBlanco

(a) Galamai-amo (Filipino) (b) Sambong (Filipino); Blumea camphor; Ngai camphor(English) (c) Alagau (Filipino); Fragrant premna (English)

after childbirth bath  (a) leaves (b) leaves (c) leaves Aklan
         
 

(a) Tala-tala (b) Amahit (c) sokaw

* Image in process *

(a) Euphorbia hirtaL. (b) Not provided (c ) Not provided

(a) Gatas-gatas (Filipino); Australian asthma weed; Pillpod sandmat (English) (b) Not provided (c) Not provided

eye disease  (a) stem (b) leaves (c) stem juice Aklan